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Thousands march in Madrid on May Day over wages, housing and war

Thousands marched in Madrid on May 1 to mark May Day, demanding higher wages, affordable housing, and stronger labour protections amid rising living costs and a worsening housing crisis. Protesters also voiced opposition to wars and increased military spending, warning that workers are bearing the burden through social cuts.

May 02, 2026

Sergio Leon, Silvio Castellanos/Reuters

Thousands march in Madrid on May Day over wages, housing and war

A screen grab of a video posted by Reuters.

Reuters

Thousands of people demonstrated in Madrid on Friday (May 1) to mark May Day, marching from Gran Via to Plaza España to demand higher wages, affordable housing and stronger labour protections.


Protesters rallied under the banner “Rights, not trenches,” as unions warned that rising living costs, stagnant wages and a deepening housing crisis were eroding social cohesion and democratic standards.


Alongside economic grievances, demonstrators protested against wars in the Middle East and rising military spending, saying workers should not pay the price through social cuts for conflicts promoted by global leaders, including U.S. President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.


"Every sector has problems. The education system has serious funding shortages, and we need better conditions for everyone,” said Jesus Escribano, a member of Spain's largest union, the Trade Union Confederation of Workers' Commissions (CCOO) at the rally.

-Sergio Leon, Silvio Castellanos/Reuters

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