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Gaza fuel running short after Israel closes borders amid Iran war

Gaza faces critical fuel and food shortages as Israel shuts border crossings amid regional tensions with Iran, putting hospitals and essential services at risk.

Nidal al-Mughrabi and Pesha Magid/Reuters

2 March 2026 at 13:46:54

Gaza fuel running short after Israel closes borders amid Iran war

The sun sets over the border fence between Israel and Gaza, seen from the Israeli side of the border, February 11, 2026.

Amir Cohen/Reuters

Gaza is rapidly running out of its limited fuel supply and stocks of food staples may become tight, officials say, after Israel blocked the entry of fuel and goods into the war-shattered territory, citing fighting with Iran.


Israel's military closed all Gaza border crossings on Saturday after announcing air strikes on Iran carried out jointly with the United States. Israeli authorities say the crossings cannot be operated safely during war and have not said how long they would be shut.


FEW DAYS' WORTH OF SUPPLIES


Gaza is wholly dependent on fuel brought in by trucks from Israel and Egypt and a lack of fresh supplies would put hospital operations at risk and threaten water and sanitation services, local officials say. Most Palestinians in Gaza are internally displaced after Israel's two-year war with Hamas militants.


"I expect we have maybe a couple of days' running time," said United Nations official Karuna Herrmann, who directs fuel distribution in Gaza.


Amjad Al-Shawa, a Palestinian aid leader in Gaza, who works with the U.N. and NGOs, estimated fuel supplies could last three or four days, while stocks of vegetables, flour, and other essentials could also soon run out if the crossings remain shut.


Reuters was unable to independently verify those estimates.


Israel's COGAT military agency, which controls access to Gaza, said that enough food had been delivered to the territory since the start of an October truce to provide for the population.


"(The) existing stock is expected to suffice for an extended period," COGAT said, without elaborating. It declined to comment on potential fuel shortages.


The truce was part of broader U.S.-backed plan to end the war that involves reopening the Rafah border crossing with Egypt, increasing the flow of aid into the enclave, and rebuilding it.


Hamada Abu Laila, a displaced Palestinian in Gaza, said the closures were stoking fear of a return of famine, which gripped parts of the enclave last year after Israel blocked aid deliveries for 11 weeks.


"Why is it our fault, in Gaza, with regional wars between Israel, Iran, and America? It is not our fault," Abu Laila said.


-Reporting by Nidal al-Mughrabi and Pesha Magid; Editing by Rami Ayyub and Tomasz Janowski/Reuters

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